Wednesday, September 12, 2012

9-12-2012 Vol. 6 Part 40 Book of Romans (Romans 11:1-10)

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Psalms 78:17-29 But they sinned even more against Him By rebelling against the Most High in the wilderness. And they tested God in their heart By asking for the food of their fancy. Yes, they spoke against God: They said, "Can God prepare a table in the wilderness? Behold, He struck the rock, So that the waters gushed out, And the streams overflowed. Can He give bread also? Can He provide meat for His people?" Therefore the LORD heard this and was furious; So a fire was kindled against Jacob, And anger also came up against Israel, Because they did not believe in God, And did not trust in His salvation. Yet He had commanded the clouds above, And opened the doors of heaven, Had rained down manna on them to eat, And given them of the bread of heaven. Men ate angels' food; He sent them food to the full. He caused an east wind to blow in the heavens; And by His power He brought in the south wind. He also rained meat on them like the dust, Feathered fowl like the sand of the seas; And He let them fall in the midst of their camp, All around their dwellings. So they ate and were well filled, For He gave them their own desire. Father, we thank you for the much needed rain. We thank you for all that you do in our lives and we ask that you keep us humble as you are. We give you all the glory and praise. Amen!
Romans 11:1-10 NKJV
With this lesson Paul continues to drive home the points of self works, unbelief, the perseverance of God’s chosen people, idolatry, and how people have to struggle through life without God’s grace. It seems that Paul has been hammering the same message over and over now for the past few chapters. Why is he doing this? Are you getting tired of the same things each week? Is he doing this because he isn’t getting the results of what he is saying to his audience? You would think by now people would get the idea and start seeking what he is saying which is Jesus and not self righteousness. What about us are we just as stubborn as the Jewish people? We are, in current times these same messages are accurate and true for today. What keeps a person from giving their heart to Jesus? Is it pride; thinking we know better than God; is it fear, if so what fear? Fear of giving up man’s rules and regulations? Fear of ridicule? Each and every person has to make a decision on who they are going to serve, God or man. If you chose to continue in the lifestyle that you are in and it is of man’s ways, then your eternal life will be spent in Hell where there will be wailing and gnashing of teeth forever. If you chose to follow Jesus your eternity will be spent in Heaven where there will be eternal happiness. It is through Jesus and only Jesus that eternal happiness is possible. With each passing day we are one day closer to what is inevitable to all human beings, death. We might plan on living for another 10 to 30 years or longer, but we don’t have any say in the matter. When it is our time we are gone like a vapor. There is no second chance. There is no Purgatory mentioned in the Bible, the church formulated the doctrine of faith on Purgatory at the Councils of Florence and Trent. (This is stated in the 1994 edition of the Catechism on pages 268 & 269.) Don’t delay, give your heart to Jesus today!
Romans 11:1-10
 I say then, has God cast away His people? Certainly not! For I also am an Israelite, of the seed of Abraham, of the tribe of Benjamin. Paul throws out this question and answers it. He isn’t talking about individual salvation, but the Israelite nation as a whole. One would think God had cast them away with what had transpired in the rejection of Jesus by the Jews, but many verses in the Old Testament confirm that the Jewish people will be gathered together again and at the Second Coming of Jesus Christ they will see the truth. Isaiah 43:5-6 Fear not, for I am with you; I will bring your descendants from the east, And gather you from the west;  6 I will say to the north, 'Give them up!' And to the south, 'Do not keep them back!' Bring My sons from afar, And My daughters from the ends of the earth— Isa. 11:11; 14:1–2; 27:12–13; 66:20; Jer. 3:17–18; 23:3–8; 24:5–7; 30:3; 31:40; 33:6–26; 46:27–28; 50:19–20; Ezek. 11:17–20; 16:60–63; 20:33–44; 28:25–26; 36:6–38; Hos. 1:10–11; 3:4–5; Joel Chpt. 3; Amos 9:9–15; Obad. vss. 7–21; Micah 2:12–13; 4:1–8; 5:3–15; Zeph. 2:7; 3:20; Zech. 2:8–13; 8:1–8; Chpts. 12–14; Mal. 3:2–5; 4:1–6, etc.
Paul is evidence that the Jewish nation has not been cast off, because of his genealogy. One can’t get anymore Jewish than what Paul was. Paul is one of the remnant that God preserved at that time just like all the others from the past to the present. If the Jewish nation had been cast off, then Paul wouldn’t have been saved or any other Jews then and now. The next few verses talks about this. As we studied in last week’s lesson God has His hands outstretched at all times for those who will accept Him. This is how the Jewish nation is preserved, because there is always a remnant that will reach out and take God’s hand.
2  God has not cast away His people whom He foreknew. Or do you not know what the Scripture says of Elijah, how he pleads with God against Israel, saying, 
3  "LORD, THEY HAVE KILLED YOUR PROPHETS AND TORN DOWN YOUR ALTARS, AND I ALONE AM LEFT, AND THEY SEEK MY LIFE"? In verse 2 Paul states again that God has not cast away His people whom He foreknew; meaning foreknowledge or predestination. God chose these people because he knows they will come to accept Him. He chose these people because down through the ages they will remain faithful. Not all Jews of other nations will, but a remnant of Abraham’s descendants will and that is the remnant God is referring to.
Paul now calls upon a statement that Elijah makes when he pleads with God against Israel. Elijah is pleading against Israel when actually he should be pleading for Israel to come back to God and his ways. 1 Kings 19:10 So he said, "I have been very zealous for the LORD God of hosts; for the children of Israel have forsaken Your covenant, torn down Your altars, and killed Your prophets with the sword. I alone am left; and they seek to take my life."
Elijah feels all alone and he thinks he is the only faithful one left. He proclaims they have killed all the prophets and torn down God’s alters and replaced them with idols. 1 Kings 12:28-33 Therefore the king asked advice, made two calves of gold, and said to the people, "It is too much for you to go up to Jerusalem. Here are your gods, O Israel, which brought you up from the land of Egypt!"  29 And he set up one in Bethel, and the other he put in Dan.  30 Now this thing became a sin, for the people went to worship before the one as far as Dan.  31 He made shrines on the high places, and made priests from every class of people, who were not of the sons of Levi.  32 Jeroboam ordained a feast on the fifteenth day of the eighth month, like the feast that was in Judah, and offered sacrifices on the altar. So he did at Bethel, sacrificing to the calves that he had made. And at Bethel he installed the priests of the high places which he had made.  33 So he made offerings on the altar which he had made at Bethel on the fifteenth day of the eighth month, in the month which he had devised in his own heart. And he ordained a feast for the children of Israel, and offered sacrifices on the altar and burned incense. What is Paul trying to portray here? It is hope? Paul could relate to what Elijah said, because he also had been persecuted at times to near death. Paul is trying to reassure his audience that God has not forgotten them or anyone that will reach out and take His hand. God answers Elijah in the next verse.
 But what does the divine response say to him? "I HAVE RESERVED FOR MYSELF SEVEN THOUSAND MEN WHO HAVE NOT BOWED THE KNEE TO BAAL."  God responded to Elijah’s plea to reassure him that he isn’t the only one that hasn’t bowed a knee to Baal idols. Paul uses this quote to assure his audience that there are a few that are faithful to God and have accepted Jesus as their Saviour.
5   Even so then, at this present time there is a remnant according to the election of grace.  Verse 5 is speaking of Paul’s present time and only a few will reach out and accept the gift of grace that God has for all who come to Him. Remnant is referring to those that will be saved, or those that God foresees that will come to Him through faith in the Cross. This election of grace speaks of those who will accept the truth of the Gospel and receive the gift of grace. It doesn’t mean predestination because if it did then other verses in the Bible would be a contradiction. What I mean by this is that, “whosoever believeth in him should not perish”. If God picked and chose people then whosoever is not true. 2 Peter 3:9 The Lord is not slack concerning His promise, as some count slackness, but is longsuffering toward us, not willing that any should perish but that all should come to repentance.
6   And if by grace, then it is no longer of works; otherwise grace is no longer grace. But if it is of works, it is no longer grace; otherwise work is no longer work. Paul is pointing out that God’s grace is a free gift from Him when one accepts Jesus as their saviour.
“And if by Grace, then it is no longer of works,” is stating how salvation is obtained which is 100% by grace. Paul is telling his listeners and us that salvation cannot be obtained through works of self or religion. Whenever we add our thoughts and actions of, “if we do this, or perform this act of religion”, then Grace is nullified. Salvation by Grace is the most simplest form of obtaining salvation, but the most difficult for we humans to grasp. As humans we think we have to do something to get something in life, but actually God’s gift of grace is free to all for the taking. It is out of love and the goodness of God’s heart that he offers this gift to all that will believe that Jesus is His Son and that He died on the cross for us and rose on the third day and is presently seated at the right hand of God.
Otherwise grace is no longer grace; This phrase is the ending of the previous phrase, in that when works enters into the picture of obtaining salvation, then the gift of grace is nullified. Denominations keep trying to add things in quest of salvation, when all that is required, is faith in the Cross of Christ. When Jesus died on the cross he said it was finish and that is what He meant. Believe in Him and the sacrificed He bore for us and do not add anything else. John 19:30 So when Jesus had received the sour wine, He said, "It is finished!" And bowing His head, He gave up His spirit.
But if it is of works, it is no longer grace; this phrase is re-emphasizing the first sentence in this verse. A person cannot work their way to Heaven. What I mean by this is that one can do all kinds of good deeds thinking God will reward them and look favorably on them for their deeds like taking meals to those that have been sick or had an operation, or lost a loved one, or give money to all kinds of charities, help out at the church at every function, giving a ride to someone without transportation, etc., the list is endless. Now don’t get me wrong all these things are good and good to do, but they will not earn the gift of grace and a place in Heaven. There is only one thing that you must do to get the free gift of grace and that is to believe in Jesus and the finished work of the Cross. Not only do we as people try to devise things to earn our way to Heaven, but many churches also do this through their doctrine. Now here again don’t take me the wrong way, but many churches believe baptism and communion wash away sin which they don’t. The Bible doesn’t teach this. The only thing that washes away sin is the shed blood of our Lord Jesus Christ through a Spiritual Birth. Is baptism and communion good to practice? Yes if done in the right context according to scripture. Paul’s words scream out at us, and they are plain and simple, they are to be taken in the most serious manner. The moment that one inserts anything into the Finished Work of Christ other than Faith, then the Grace of God is nullified, and the individual is not Saved.
Otherwise work is no longer work; Paul isn’t say that works is no good. As stated above works must be done with the correct motive. That motive being, wanting to helping others from the kindness of one’s heart without thinking one will get something in return from God. God doesn’t operate that way, his gift of grace is a free gift we don’t have to earn it. Mark 12:31 And the second, like it, is this: 'YOU SHALL LOVE YOUR NEIGHBOR AS YOURSELF.' There is no other commandment greater than these."
7  What then? Israel has not obtained what it seeks; but the elect have obtained it, and the rest were blinded. This verse is simply stating that the majority of the Israel nation did not and has not received what they are seeking, but a few did figure out the gift of grace by faith and they were saved, while the rest have been blinded and their hearts hardened. This is so very true in current times also. John 12:40 "HE HAS BLINDED THEIR EYES AND HARDENED THEIR HEARTS, LEST THEY SHOULD SEE WITH THEIR EYES, LEST THEY SHOULD UNDERSTAND WITH THEIR HEARTS AND TURN, SO THAT I SHOULD HEAL THEM."
8   Just as it is written: "GOD HAS GIVEN THEM A SPIRIT OF STUPOR, EYES THAT THEY SHOULD NOT SEE AND EARS THAT THEY SHOULD NOT HEAR, TO THIS VERY DAY."  This verse is taken from Isaiah 29:10. These other verses also talk about hard hearts and deaf ears Deuteronomy 29:4; Isaiah 6:9-10. What it states is exactly what God did and has done to the Israelites because of their failure to believe in God. God has given them exactly what they wanted, freedom to exercise their own desires and interpretation of scripture. They had their religion and that is all they wanted or would believe. No outsider in their point of view was going to change their mind. They were so stubborn they would go to the grave believing in their religion, and many have, resulting in eternal darkness. This also holds true for today. Many will die before they will even listen to the truth that is in the Bible and believe in the finished work of Christ. How about you, what do you put your faith in?
 And David says: "LET THEIR TABLE BECOME A SNARE AND A TRAP, A STUMBLING BLOCK AND A RECOMPENSE TO THEM. This verse is taken from Psalms 69:23 Let their eyes be darkened, so that they do not see; And make their loins shake continually. LET THEIR TABLE BECOME A SNARE AND A TRAP; this is referring to Israel’s prosperity. All the good that God said he would and did for them, if they would obey and keep His commands. There is a list of these things in Deuteronomy 28:1-14. The rest of the chapter also tells what God would do if they disobeyed Him. So how did this good fortune become a snare, trap, and stumbling block? Well, our human nature always gets in the way by puffing us up. Good things, times, money, things people say, all tend to go to our heads and if we experience many good things we soon think we are invincible and maybe even brag about ourselves. This is what happened to the Israelite’s. They prospered in so many things they felt that they couldn’t fail in anything they did. As a result they strayed from the truth and put their faith in their own works and righteousness. Here again this is so very true today. Just because good things are happening to one self, doesn’t mean that they are in God’s grace, because God allows the sun and rain to fall on good and bad people. Matthew 5:45 ……for He makes His sun rise on the evil and on the good, and sends rain on the just and on the unjust.
10 LET THEIR EYES BE DARKENED, SO THAT THEY DO NOT SEE, AND BOW DOWN THEIR BACK ALWAYS." God put a veil over their eyes so they could not see the truth and allowed them to be put into captivity as punishment of disobedience.
Romans 1:16 For I am not ashamed of the gospel of Christ,
for it is the power of God to salvation for everyone who believes…...
Psalms 51:10 Create in me a clean heart, O God, And renew a steadfast spirit within me.
John 3:3 Jesus answered and said to him, "Most assuredly, I say to you,
unless one is born again, he cannot see the kingdom of God."
Bill Wiesbrock
Last Week’s Trivia: Who was Abinoam?
Answer: Abinoam was the father of Barak, the hero who defeated the Canaanites mentioned in Deborah’s Song in the era of the judges of Israel. Judges Chapter 4 and 5.
This week’s Trivia: Who was Abishag?

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