Wednesday, January 13, 2016

1-13-2016 Vol. 13 Part 1 The Gospel of John - Introduction

To Print Out The Lesson Click On The Title Below.

Proverbs 6:24-35
24  To keep you from the evil woman, From the flattering tongue of a seductress.
25  Do not lust after her beauty in your heart, Nor let her allure you with her eyelids.
26  For by means of a harlot A man is reduced to a crust of bread; And an adulteress will prey upon his precious life.
27  Can a man take fire to his bosom, And his clothes not be burned?
28  Can one walk on hot coals, And his feet not be seared?
29  So is he who goes in to his neighbor's wife; Whoever touches her shall not be innocent.
30  People do not despise a thief If he steals to satisfy himself when he is starving.
31  Yet when he is found, he must restore sevenfold; He may have to give up all the substance of his house.
32  Whoever commits adultery with a woman lacks understanding; He who does so destroys his own soul.
33  Wounds and dishonor he will get, And his reproach will not be wiped away.
34  For jealousy is a husband's fury; Therefore he will not spare in the day of vengeance.
35  He will accept no recompense, Nor will he be appeased though you give many gifts.
Father God, we thank you for the many blessings you bestow upon us. Bless our loved ones and grow their relationship with you. In Jesus name we pray, Amen!
Gospel of John Introduction NKJV
I have struggled many weeks on what book of the Bible to write on next. I keep getting drawn back to the Gospel of John, but when I read it as I have read other books in quest to determine what to write on next, it overwhelms me. I had this same apprehension when I wrote on the Book of Revelation because it seemed so far over my head for comprehension. Seeing how the Holy Spirit guided me through Revelation I have conceded to move forward with the Gospel of John knowing that He will show me and help me with this commentary.
Johns Parents:
John was part of the laboring class of his time. He had little if any opportunity to sit at the feet of the great teachers of that day. When Jesus called him, along with his brother James, who were sons of Zebedee they were toiling in the occupation in which they had been raised, the fishing business.
John’s mother’s name was Salome, and is the third woman who is said to have accompanied the two Mary’s to the Tomb (Matthew 27:56; Mark 16:1). Some think that Salome may have been the sister of Mary the Mother of Jesus. If this is correct, then John would have been first-cousin to Jesus on his mother’s side.
Was John a disciple of John the Baptist?
He has often been identified with the unnamed Disciple of John the Baptist, who with Andrew was directed by the Baptist to Jesus as the Lamb of God (John 1:35–37). If this is correct, he had a hunger for God before he met Jesus.
Sons of Thunder:
John and his brother James were nicknamed “Sons of Thunder” by Jesus. John was not afraid to speak out and had zeal for the Gospel, Luke 9:49. Of the twelve apostles John, his brother James, and Peter had a special relationship with Jesus, despite their spontaneity outburst. Our Lord saw something in them, despite the rough outward expression, knowing it could be molded into the image of the heavenly, and so it was! John is identified as the disciple whom Jesus loved John 13:23; 19:26; 20:2; 21:7, 20.
John was Bold:
(JSM): “It seems that both John and Peter had to bear the main brunt of Jewish hostility to the early Christian Church (Acts 4:13; 5:33, 40). Both men showed a boldness of speech and action which astounded the Jewish authorities who regarded them as “uneducated men” (Acts 4:13).
It is said that John played a leading part in the Church at Jerusalem. He was said by Paul to be a “pillar” of the Jerusalem Church at the time when Paul visited the city some fourteen years after his conversion (Galatians 2:9).
Neither when John left Jerusalem, nor where he went after his departure are known.
It is assumed that he was at Ephesus when he was banished to Patmos “on account of the Word of God, and the Testimony of Jesus” (Revelation 1:9). However, the date of this exile is uncertain.”
Johns Death:
(JSM): “He is supposed to have died at about a hundred years of age, actually the only Apostle of the original twelve it is said, who died a natural death.
Jerome says that John after Patmos, tarried at Ephesus to an extreme old age, and records that, when he had to be carried to the meetings, due to being unable to walk, he would repeat again and again, “Little children, love one another.”
This Gospel of John was written sometime between A. D. 80-95.
The analysis of this gospel:
(George Williams): “The Holy Spirit in the three prior Books (Gospels) cried: “Behold your King!” (Matthew). Mark said in essence, “Behold your Prophet!”; while Luke in essence exclaimed, “Behold your Priest!”
But in this fourth Book John cries: “Behold your God!” (Isaiah 40:9); for His purpose in this Gospel is to present the Lord Jesus as God.
Thus this Gospel is necessarily distinct from the other three. They present His perfect humanity, and are called Synoptic (Meaning similarities in content, order, and statement in reference of the first three Gospels; Matthew, Mark, and Luke.) because of this common purpose.
This fundamental distinction between the first three Gospels and the fourth demands the many differences in literary style, and in other features particular to this Book.”
John’s Gospel is unique among the four gospels. It records much about Jesus Ministry in Judea and Jerusalem that the other three Gospels omit, and reveals more fully the mystery of Jesus personhood.
According to ancient sources John was requested by the elders of Asia to write this “spiritual Gospel” in order to counteract and refute a dangerous heresy about the nature, person, and deity of Jesus led by a persuasive Jew named Cerinthus. John’s Gospel continues to serve the church as a profound theological statement about “the truth” that Jesus was human and God.
John’s Purpose For Writing This Book:
John states his purpose for writing in the 20th chapter verse 31. John 20:31 but these are written that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that believing you may have life in His name. This verse states two things; first for unbelievers to believe Jesus is Christ, the Son of God and second to continue believing this for eternal life and disregard false prophet teachings.
(NKJV Study Bible): “The Gospel of John is a persuasive argument for the deity of Jesus. It concentrates on presenting Jesus as the Word, that is, God (1:1) who became a man (1:14). Thus John meticulously records the statements and describes the miracles of Jesus that can only be attributed to God Himself.
Jesus called Himself the bread of life (6:35, 41, 48, 51), the light of the world (8:12; 9:5), the door for the sheep (10:7, 9), the good shepherd (10:11, 14), the resurrection and the life (11:25), the way, the truth, the life (14:6), and the true vine (15:1, 5). Each of these statements begins with the words, “I am,” recalling God’s revelation of His name, “I AM,” to Moses (see Ex. 3:14). Jesus did not say He gave bread; He said He is the Bread which gives life. He did not say He would teach the way, the truth, and the life; instead He said He is the Way, because He is the Truth and the Life. These are Jesus’ clear claims to deity: He was not a mere man.
Then there are the signs of Jesus’ deity. Miracles in the Gospel of John are called “signs” because they point to Jesus’ divine nature. John records seven such signs: changing water into wine (2:1–11), healing a man’s son (4:46–54), healing a lame man (5:1–9), multiplying bread and fish (6:1–14), walking on water (6:15–21), healing a blind man (9:1–7), and raising Lazarus (11:38–44). These miracles show that Jesus is God; He possesses power over nature. Other indications of Jesus’ deity include the testimonies of John the Baptist (1:32–34), Nathanael (1:49), the blind man (9:35–38), Martha (11:27), and Thomas (20:28)—not to mention Jesus’ own words (5:19–26).
Jesus was also fully man. His body grew weary (4:6), His soul was troubled (12:27; 13:21), and He groaned in His spirit (11:33). At the same time, this God-man was Israel’s Messiah. Andrew told his brother, “We have found the Messiah” (1:41). Nathanael concluded, “You are the Son of God! You are the King of Israel!” (1:49). Even the Samaritan woman testified to Jesus’ identity (4:25, 26, 29). Jesus the Messiah was and is the Savior of the world (4:42; 11:27; 12:13).
John urges us to trust in Jesus for eternal life. Our trust is built on our belief that (1) the Father is in Christ, and Christ is in the Father (10:38; 14:10, 11); (2) Christ came from God (16:17, 30), and God sent Him (11:42; 17:8, 21; see 6:29); and (3) He is the Son of God (6:69; 11:27; 20:31). John reveals the Bible’s most important message: Believe and follow Jesus, because He is the way to eternal life.”
Differences Between the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke Compared to John:
Here’s a few differences: The Temptation in the Wilderness and the Agony in the Garden, etc., are omitted because they are out of harmony with the purpose of the Book.
For a similar reason the Transfiguration is omitted; for that concerned His physical glory while the great subject of this fourth Book is His Moral Glory.
In this Gospel His Person is presented rather than His action; and Jerusalem is the center rather than Galilee, as in the other three.
Words, and terms, and incidents revealing His attributes as God are brought forth in John compared to the other Gospels. For example; In them the Lord is presented as “praying” to the Father; in John’s Gospel as “speaking” to Him. In this Gospel alone Jesus “lays down” His Life, no one takes it from Him. John 10:17 "Therefore My Father loves Me, because I lay down My life that I may take it again.
The Gospel of John presents carefully selected evidence that Jesus was Israel’s Messiah and God’s incarnate (not adopted) Son. The supporting evidence includes:
1.  Seven signs, 2:1-11; 4:46-54; 5:2-18; 6:1-14; 6:16-21; 9:1-41; 11:1-46. Seven discourses, 3:1-21; 4:4-42; 5:19-47; 6:22-59; 7:37-44; 8:12-30; 10:1-21. Through these Jesus revealed His true identity.
2.  Jesus made seven, “I Am” statements, 6:35; 8:12; 10:7; 10:11; 11:25; 14:6; 15:1 by which He revealed that he was God the Son.
3.  His bodily resurrection as the ultimate sign and the climatic proof that He is the Christ, the Son of God.
Divisions in the Gospel of John:
There are two major divisions in this book:
1.  Chapters 1-12 present the incarnation and public ministry of Jesus. In spite of Jesus seven convincing signs, seven profound discourses, and seven astounding “I Am” claims, the Jews still rejected Him as their Messiah.
2.  Jesus being rejected by the old covenant Israel, He then (Chapters 13-21) focused on His disciples as the nucleus of the new covenant people (i.e. the church He founded) . These chapters include Jesus last supper (Chapter 13), His last discourses (Chapters 14-16), and His final prayer (Chapter 17) for His disciples and for all believers. The new covenant was then initiated and established by His death (Chapters 18-19) and resurrection (Chapters 20-21).
Eight Features Emphasized in John’s Gospel:
1.  It emphasizes the deity of Jesus as the Son of God in 1:14 and Thomas declaration, “My Lord and My God in 20:28.
2.  Various forms of the word “believe” occur 98 times, representing the equivalent of receiving Christ (1:12), and involving a heart (not just a mental) response that results in an ongoing commitment of one’s whole life to Him.
3.  Eternal life is a key concept of John’s Gospel with that assurance of being Born Again resulting in a change within the person, of heart, mind, speech, action, habits.
4.  Personal encounters with Jesus are featured throughout the Gospel 27 times.
5.  The Ministry of the Holy Spirit enables believers to experience Jesus life and power after His death and resurrection.
6.  Emphasis of truth, Jesus is the truth, the Holy Spirit is the Spirit of truth, and God’s Word is the Truth. The truth sets people free (8:32) and cleanses them (15:3).
7.  The number seven is prominent just as it is in the Book of Revelation. Seven signifies completeness. Seven signs, seven discourses, and seven “I AM”.
8.  John’s other prominent words and concepts; light, word, flesh, love, witness, know darkness, and world.
Next week we will start on Chapter One of John’s great Gospel.

Colossians 1:16 For by Him all things were created that are in heaven and that are on earth,
visible and invisible, whether thrones or dominions or principalities or powers.
All things were created through Him and for Him.
Romans 3:23 for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God,
Romans 6:23 For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.
John 3:3 Jesus answered and said to him, Most assuredly, I say to you,
unless one is born again, he cannot see the kingdom of God."
The Lighthouse Full Gospel Church

Sinners Prayer; Pray this, and if you believe it with your heart, Jesus will save you!
“Lord Jesus I know I am a sinner.  I confess my sins to you; I am sorry for my sins; I repent (Meaning, desiring to turn from a sinful lifestyle.) of all my sins, and I am asking for your forgiveness.  I believe that only you can forgive sin.  I commit my life to you and ask you to come into my heart, direct, and take charge of my life.  I believe that you died to set me free from my sinful lifestyle and you rose from the dead to give me eternal life, and right now you are seated at the Right Hand of God Almighty. I believe you are the Son of God; the only Way, the only Truth, the only Life, and my Savior.”  I believe this and have faith you will make a new person out of me, by sending the Holy Spirit to dwell in my heart and lead me in a new life. In Jesus name I pray Amen.” 

(John 3:16,17; Romans 3:23; 6:23; 5:8; 10:9-13; Ephesians 2:8-10; 1 John 5:11-14; 1:6-10) (Sin: Rom. 1:22-32; Gal. 5:19-21; Eph. 5:3-7)

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